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我院1986年以来用酚妥拉明加阿拉明治疗婴幼儿喘憋型肺炎25例,效果满意,现报告如下:1 临床资料 婴幼儿喘憋型肺炎25例中,男14例,女11例;1岁以内3例,～2岁12例,～3岁10例,所有病例发病急骤,进展迅速,喘憋不止,呼吸>60次/min,发绀,两肺有大量喘鸣音及中小湿罗音。伴心力衰竭8例,腹胀4例,混合性酸中毒5例,水电解质紊乱2例,高热4例,烦燥7例,嗜睡1例.X线胸片检查示肺纹理增加12例,片状阴影8例,肺气肿5例. 用药方法 在采用氨茶碱、激素、冬眠合剂、碳酸氢钠、东莨菪硷、维生素K治疗无效时,改用酚妥拉明
My hospital since 1986 with phentolamine plus Alamin treatment of infants and young children with wheezing pneumonia in 25 cases, the results are satisfactory, are as follows: 1 Clinical data Infant wheezing pneumonia in 25 cases, 14 males and 11 females ; 3 cases within 1 year of age, ~ 2 years old in 12 cases, ~ 3 years old in 10 cases, all cases of sudden onset, rapid progress, wheezing, breathing> 60 beats / min, cyanosis, both lungs have a lot of wheezing and small wet Luo sound. 8 cases with heart failure, abdominal distension in 4 cases, mixed acidosis in 5 cases, water and electrolyte disorders in 2 cases, hyperthermia in 4 cases, irritability in 7 cases, drowsiness in 1 case .X-ray examination showed increased lung texture in 12 cases, 8 cases of shadow, emphysema in 5. Medication method in the use of aminophylline, hormones, hibernation mixture, sodium bicarbonate, scopolamine, vitamin K treatment fails, use phentolamine