一、兴趣问题不容忽视我国古代著名的教育家孔子说过:“知之者不如好知者,好知者不如乐知者。”美国著名心理学家布鲁纳也说:“学习的刺激力量乃是对所学教材的兴趣。”可见,兴趣是最好的老师,也是使学生能持之以恒地学习的催化剂,没有兴趣就没有求知欲。心理学也告诉我们,所谓兴趣,是人们在认识过程中产生的具有倾向性的一种心理现象。兴趣的基础在于需要,对需要的满足就是成功,这种满足又会产生新的需要,即产生新的兴趣。对于学生来说,这种兴趣就是学习的 First, the question of interest can not be ignored Confucius, a well-known ancient educator in China said: “well-known as better than those who know well.” “The famous American psychologist Brunner also said: ” Excitement is the interest in teaching materials. “” It is clear that interest is the best teacher, but also enable students to persevere in learning the catalyst, there is no interest, there is no curiosity. Psychology also tells us that the so-called interest, is a tendency of people in the cognitive process of a psychological phenomenon. The basis of interest is the need, the satisfaction of the need is the success, this satisfaction will have new needs, that is, generate new interests. For students, this interest is learning