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目的探讨T2DM患者颈动脉内-中膜厚度(CIMT)与代谢危险因素的相关性。方法 T2DM患者55例,根据CIMT水平分为CIMT正常组(<0.9 mm)和CIMT增厚组(≥0.9 mm),比较两组各项临床和生化指标,分析CIMT增厚与各种代谢危险因素的相关性。结果 55例T2DM患者中,CIMT正常24例(43.6%),CIMT增厚31例(56.4%)。与CIMT正常组比较,CIMT增厚组病程长,SBP高。Logistic回归分析显示,CIMT增厚与病程、WC、SBP等因素呈正相关。结论 CIMT增厚在T2DM患者中非常普遍,其不仅与病程延长和/或增龄相关,且与代谢危险因素的控制水平相关。
Objective To investigate the relationship between carotid intima - media thickness (CIMT) and metabolic risk factors in patients with T2DM. Methods 55 patients with T2DM were divided into CIMT normal group (<0.9 mm) and CIMT thickening group (≥0.9 mm) according to the level of CIMT. The clinical and biochemical indexes were compared between the two groups, and the relationship between CIMT thickening and various metabolic risk factors Relevance. Results Of the 55 T2DM patients, 24 (43.6%) had normal CIMT and 31 (56.4%) had CIMT. Compared with the normal CIMT group, CIMT thickening group had a longer course of disease and higher SBP. Logistic regression analysis showed that there was a positive correlation between CIMT thickening and disease duration, WC, SBP and other factors. Conclusions CIMT thickening is very common in patients with T2DM, which is not only associated with prolonged course and / or age, but also with control of metabolic risk factors.