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集体所有制适应生产社会化程度和生产力水平较低、组织起来以提高生产社会化和现代化度的要求,是建立在尊重劳动者生产要素所有权和收益权的基础上,将分散的生产要素组织成集体生产要素,进行规模化生产,实现既保证劳动者个人权利和利益,又取得组织起来扩大生产,提高生产社会化程度的双重收益的一种组织。目前我国集体经济数量太少、比重过低,远不适应现代化建设的客观要求。进一步发展集体所有制,成为加速社会主义现代化建设和劳动者共同富裕的客现实要求。这些年来,全国各地出现了一些办得出色的集体所有制企业,富有特点,值得重视并总结推广。
The requirement of collective ownership to adapt to the low level of socialization and productivity of production and to organize it so as to raise the socialization and modernization of production is based on the principle of respecting the ownership and the right of income of the factors of production of workers and organizing the scattered factors of production into a collective Production factors and carry out large-scale production so as to realize an organization that not only guarantees the individual rights and interests of laborers but also obtains the double benefits of organizing and expanding production and raising the degree of socialization of production. At present, the amount of collective economy in our country is too small and the proportion is too low, far from adapting to the objective requirements of modernization. To further develop collective ownership has become a realistic requirement for accelerating the socialist modernization and laborers’ common prosperity. Over the years, there have been some well-established enterprises under collective ownership in various parts of the country, rich in features, worthy of attention and promotion.