什么是哲学或形而上学?海德格尔的回答直指在者之在。这种回答与他追问“思想的第一开端”有关。而博德尔的见解与之不同,他认为,哲学是对智慧的爱,而这种爱体现为一种概念的表达,一种智慧的给予,它涉及到概念理性,哲学是在这种理性中实现出来的,它不能还原为本体论、神学。理性区分为三种类型:自然理性、世界理性和纯粹理性(即概念理性)。前两者是理性之内的区分,而纯粹理性是理性自己与自己的区分,后者产生了形而上学。 What is philosophical or metaphysical? Heidegger’s answer points to the being. This answer relates to his questioning of the “beginning of the thought.” And Baudrl’s view is different, he believes that philosophy is the love of wisdom, and this love is embodied in a concept of expression, a kind of wisdom to give, it involves the concept of rationality, philosophy is in this rationality Realized, it can not be reduced to ontology, theology. Rationality is divided into three types: natural reason, world rationality and pure reason (ie concept rationality). The first two are differences within rationality, while pure rationality is the distinction between reason itself and itself, which produces metaphysics.