脸谱为戏曲艺术(包括各地方剧种)所共有。而京剧中的脸谱因其具有自己的鲜明特色,可称为一绝。戏曲演员演出传统戏时,生旦净丑诸行当都必须化妆。生旦化妆仅用油彩打底,白粉扑面即可,而净行(俗称花脸)则要在脸部用各种颜色油彩勾勒出各种定型的图案,这就是所谓的“脸谱”。就京剧而言,脸谱有以下多种,如“整脸”,即全脸只用一色,只勾双 Facebook for the art of opera (including local opera) share. The opera in the mask because of its distinctive features, can be called a must. Traditional Chinese opera performers perform when the actors and actresses must make-up. Shengdan make-up only use oil-based primer, white powder can be blowing, and the net (commonly known as painted face) in the face with a variety of colors paint outlines all kinds of stereotypes, which is the so-called “Facebook.” As far as Beijing Opera is concerned, there are many kinds of Facebook, such as “whole face”, that is,