教师只是知识的灌输者是我国现阶段高职教育存在的问题之一,不能完全满足学生的实际需求。在铁道车辆专业教学过程中,学生掌握良好的理论知识是前提,良好的师生互动,有助于教师了解学生学习中的不足并进行针对性的指导。本文主要探究了铁道车辆专业的教学问题以及使用互动教学方法进行教学的策略。 Teachers are just inculcators of knowledge, which is one of the problems in higher vocational education in our country at present. They can not fully meet the actual needs of students. In the process of railway vehicle professional teaching, it is a prerequisite for students to master good theoretical knowledge, and good interaction between teachers and students helps teachers to understand the deficiencies in students’ learning and conduct targeted instruction. This paper mainly probes into the teaching problems of railway vehicles and the strategies of using interactive teaching methods to teach.