南昌起义是中国共产党独立领导武装斗争、创建人民军队的光辉起点。该事件对以汪精卫为首的武汉国民党中央和国民政府造成了深刻影响。考察《汉口民国日报》等史料,可梳理出南昌起义爆发后武汉国民政府的应对之策。具体表现为:在舆论上,借机大肆攻击中共,为其“分共”“清党”增加理由;在“分共”方式上,从“和平分共”转为“严厉驱共”;在军事上,武汉国民政府虽声称要“合力围剿”中共,但所部各怀心思,“追剿”只限口诛笔伐,没有形成统一行动。南昌起义后,宁汉双方在反共问题上再无分歧,逐步走向合流。 Nanchang Uprising is the glorious starting point for the Chinese Communist Party in independently leading armed struggle and building a people’s army. The incident had a profound impact on the KMT Central Government and the Kuomintang government led by Wang Jingwei. By examining the historical data such as “Hankou Minghuo Daily”, we can sort out the countermeasures of the Wuhan National Government after the outbreak of Nanchang Uprising. The concrete manifestation is: in the media, taking the opportunity to attack the CCP aggressively to increase its justification for its “separation of political parties” and “party cleanup”; In the military, although the Wuhan National Government claims to “work together to encircle and suppress” the CCP, its minded are all thinking their minds and pursuing “suppression.” There is no single action against the opposition. After the Nanchang Uprising, both Ninghan and Han have no further differences on anti-communist issues and gradually moved toward merging.