借词音系学是最近二十年音系学领域的一个重要分支。本文以英语塞音的借入为例,探讨不同音系位置区别性特征和音系范畴在词汇借入过程中的作用和表现,对不同的借入方式做出描写和解释,以探求借用背后的机制,并考察借词音系各模式在汉语借词研究中的适用性。 Phonetic lexicon is an important branch of phonology in the recent two decades. Taking the borrowing of English plug as an example, this paper explores the distinctive features of different phonological positions and their roles in the lexical borrowing process and its performance, and makes a description and explanation of different borrowing ways in order to explore the mechanism behind borrowing. The Applicability of Various Models of Borrowed Phonology in the Study of Chinese Loanwords.