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澳大利亚是世界上国民平均寿命最长的国家之一,20世纪70年代末即进入老龄社会。如今,65岁以上人口增长很快,预计到2042年老龄人口将达到620万,约占总人口的四分之一。同时,澳大利亚又是世界上实行社会福利制度最早的国家之一,拥有比较完善的养老体系和老龄产业。澳大利亚的养老事业实行分级管理,对老人提供包括养老院、院舍照料和社区照料等服
Australia is one of the countries with the longest average national life expectancy in the world and entered into an aging society in the late 1970s. Today, the population over the age of 65 is growing rapidly. It is estimated that by 2042, the elderly population will reach 6.2 million, accounting for about one quarter of the total population. At the same time, Australia is one of the earliest countries in the world to implement social welfare system and has a relatively complete pension system and aging industry. Australia’s pension services are administered at different levels, providing elderly people with services such as nursing homes, residential care and community care