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对某电化厂氯乙烯作业工人的健康状况和作业场所氯乙烯浓度进行了调查。结果表明:接触组神经系统及消化系统症状及体征的检出率均高于对照组,头晕、记忆力减退、多梦、乏力、腹胀、手指麻木、皮肤干燥、皮疹8项指标与对照组之间有显著性差异,且症状的检出率有随工龄的延长而增加的趋势。5例肝肿大者均发生在聚合岗位,其中进出料及清釜岗位3例,这主要与接触较高浓度氯乙烯有关。对6个岗位18个作业点的空气中氯乙烯浓度的测定,点超标率为55.56%。
The health status of VC workers and the concentration of vinyl chloride in the workplace of an electrochemical plant were investigated. The results showed that the detection rate of nervous system and digestive system symptoms and signs in the contact group were higher than those in the control group, dizziness, memory loss, dreaminess, fatigue, bloating, finger numbness, dry skin, rash 8 indicators and control group There is a significant difference, and the detection rate of symptoms with the extension of service tends to increase. 5 cases of hepatomegaly occurred in the polymerization positions, including access to materials and clear the post in 3 cases, mainly associated with exposure to higher concentrations of vinyl chloride. The determination of the concentration of vinyl chloride in the air at 18 working points in 6 positions, the point exceeded the standard rate was 55.56%.