《宪法》第十条和《土地管理法》第八条都作了相似的规定,即农村和城市郊区的土地,除由法律规定属于国家所有的以外,属于集体所有;宅基地和自留地、自留山,也属于集体所有。集体所有的土地不允许买卖。《土地管理法》第二条规定,任何单位和个人不得侵占、买卖或者以其他形式非法转让土地。土地使用权可以依法转让。因此,集体所有的土地当然归集体所有,不得买卖或者以其他形式非法转让。宅基地属于农村集体经济组织所有,一般也只 Article 10 of the Constitution and Article 8 of the Land Administration Law similarly make provisions that the land in rural and suburban areas is collectively owned except by laws and regulations which belong to the state; Stay Hill, also belong to the collective. Collectively owned land is not allowed to trade. Article 2 of the Land Administration Law stipulates that no entity or individual may occupy, trade or otherwise illegally transfer the land. Land use rights may be transferred according to law. Therefore, the collectively owned land is, of course, owned by the collective, not traded or illegally transferred by other means. Homestead belongs to the rural collective economic organizations, generally only