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本文运用第一生产要素理论分析了“资本经济”向“知识经济”过渡体现了产业结构的升级 ,是社会生产力发展的一种必然结果 ;探讨了科技进步促使产业结构不断升级的原因 ;说明了信息产业与产业结构高级化相互融合促进工业经济与知识经济协调发展 ;同时也指出并剖析了在知识经济演进过程中产业结构趋向软化的现象。文章还讨论了加入WTO后我国产业结构调整的政策选择以及应注意的问题。
This paper analyzes the transition from “capital economy” to “knowledge economy” by using the theory of first factor of production, which reflects the upgrading of industrial structure and is an inevitable result of the development of social productive forces. It also discusses the reasons why scientific and technological progress promotes the continuous upgrading of industrial structure. The high integration of information industry and industrial structure promotes the coordinated development of industrial economy and knowledge economy. At the same time, it also points out and analyzes the phenomenon that industrial structure tends to soften during the evolution of knowledge economy. The article also discusses the policy choices of our country’s industrial structure adjustment after the accession to the WTO and the issues to be noticed.