传统村落是中国传统文化资源的重要组成部分,承载着生产文化、生活文化和精神文化,是物质文化、非物质文化的集合体,更是民俗文化的容器。而且传统村落不仅只具有建筑、物质形态,更为重要的是其世代传承的文化空间形态,是一个功能复合的多文化空间,民俗文化空间就是表现于复合的多文化空间中。然而,随着现代社会的变迁,传统村落在急剧的减少,与其共生的民俗文化空间也都在消失,因此,加快对现存传统村落民俗文化空间的保护和研究尤为重要。 Traditional villages are an important part of China’s traditional cultural resources. They carry productive culture, life culture and spiritual culture. They are a collection of material culture and non-material culture, and a container of folk culture. Moreover, the traditional village not only has architecture and material form, but more importantly, the cultural space form inherited from generation to generation. It is a multi-cultural space with complex functions. The folk-custom culture space is manifested in a complex multi-cultural space. However, with the rapid development of modern society, the number of traditional villages has dropped dramatically, and the space for the folk culture that is symbiotic with them has also disappeared. Therefore, it is particularly important to speed up the protection and study of the existing traditional folk-custom culture and space.