通过对我国新石器时代早期的几种文化遗址埋葬制度和陶器特征的对比研究 ,表明裴李岗文化与大溪文化有相近的宗教信仰和传统习俗 ,即它们应有共同的部族渊源。《尚书》、《逸周书》、《山海经》、《史记》等古典文献和现代民族学研究成果也都说明在新石器时代古苗蛮部族确有一部曾居住在中原地区。综合三方面 ,裴李岗文化应是由古苗蛮集团中的一支缔造的文化 By comparing the burial system and pottery features of several cultural sites in early Neolithic China, it shows that Peiligang culture and Daxi culture have similar religious beliefs and traditional customs, that is, they should have common tribal origin. The classical literature such as Shangshu, Yizhoushu, Shanhaijing and Shiji and the research results of modern ethnography also show that in the Neolithic Age there were indeed some ancient barbarian tribes who once lived in the Central Plains. Comprehensive three aspects, Peiligang culture should be a culture created by one of the ancient Miao Man Group