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随着改革开放的深入和经济全球化浪潮的袭来,市场竞争越来越激烈,正可谓商场如战场,为了使公司发展前景更加光明,公司的决策效率更加高效以及决策成本上更低,一般的公司都是采用所有权和经营权相分离的管理模式。这样可以最大限度的减少公司所有者对公司的控制。但是这样的模式又导致了其他一系列问题,比如公司的产权分享不明确,公司的董事会属于公司的实际管理机构,董事会在对公司决策时的权利滥用现象。不仅损害了公司自身的利益,更严重的是会带来更大的社会威胁。为了解决这个问题,我们必须要完善上市公司内部的法律监督机制。目前在《公司法》的立法上实行的是监事会对董事会进行监督的机制,在有独立董事的公司上还有独立董事对公司进行监督的模式。但是我们可以看到在现实生活中还是存在很多的问题,对这两项制度进行分析,提出完善上市公司内部的法律监督机制的方式。
With the deepening of reform and opening up and the tide of economic globalization, the market competition is getting fiercer and fiercer, which means that shopping malls such as the battlefield, in order to make the company’s development prospects more bright, the company’s decision-making efficiency more efficient and lower decision-making costs, Of the companies are using the management of the separation of ownership and management mode. This minimizes the control of company ownership by company owners. However, this model led to a series of other problems, such as the unclear shareholding of the company, the fact that the company’s board of directors belongs to the actual management of the company, and the abuse of the board’s power in making decisions on the company. Not only harms the company’s own interests, but more serious will bring greater social threat. In order to solve this problem, we must perfect the internal legal supervision mechanism of listed companies. At present, the legislation of the “Company Law” is implemented by the supervisory board to supervise the board of directors. In the case of independent directors, there are also independent directors who supervise the company. However, we can see that there are still many problems in real life. We analyze these two systems and put forward ways to improve the legal supervision mechanism inside the listed companies.