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2001年5月,联合国缔约国文件指出:“21世纪是海洋世纪。”2012年,党的十八大明确提出了“建设海洋强国”的实现中华民族伟大复兴的重要战略规划。中国拥有漫长的海岸线和广袤的海洋国土,既是东亚的大陆国家,又是太平洋西岸的海洋国家;是一个海洋大国,也曾经是一个海洋强国。根据考古发掘的
In May 2001, the UN document states: “The 21st century is a maritime century.” In 2012, the 18th CPC National Congress clearly proposed an important strategic plan for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. China has a long coastline and a vast maritime land. It is both a mainland country in East Asia and a maritime country in the Pacific West Bank. It is a large maritime power and was once a maritime power. According to archeological excavations