一、环境描写形象深刻课文开头写道,“横七竖八停泊着乡村里出来的敞口船,船里装载的是新米,把船身压得很低。齐着船舷的菜叶和垃圾……之间的空隙。”这里既写出了小镇的景象,又生动地展现了农民在丰收之后赶来粜米的情景,流露出喜悦之情。而结尾写道:“船身浮起了好些,填没了这只船那只船之间的空隙的菜叶和垃圾再也看不见了。”这形象地交代了事情的结果——农民忍痛卖米,希望破灭了。农民们整船整船的新米被米行的奸商夺去了,丰收却给他们带来了灾难。课文还通过米商之口,间接描写了当时的社会环境,揭示了丰收反而成灾的社会根源。从米商说的“各地方多的是洋米洋面”,“外洋大轮船又有几批运 First, the image of the environment to describe the profound image of the beginning of the text wrote, “all sorts of berthing parking in the village out of the open boat, the ship loaded with new rice, the hull is very low pressure. . ”Here you can see the scene of the town and vividly show the joy of the peasants who arrived in the area after the harvest. And at the end, wrote: “The hull floated better, and the leaves and rubbish that filled the gap between the ship and the ship were no longer visible.” This vividly accounts for the outcome of the incident - peasants reluctantly Selling rice, hopes dashed. The new rice from the whole boat and peasants was taken away by profiteers at Rice Bank, but the harvest brought disaster to them. The text also through the mouth of the rice business, indirectly described the social environment at the time, revealing the social causes of harvest but rather disaster. From the rice merchants said that “there are many rice farms from all over the world” and “there are several batches of foreign large vessels shipped.”