文学价值观,是文学观念中最重要、最根本的观念。社会主义文学的价值论,在社会主义文学理论体系中具有关键性的、举足轻重的地位和作用。为了建设科学的社会主义的文学价值观,就必须对价值论做深入的研究。 一 价值问题是伴随着人类的诞生、发展而诞生、发展起来的。因此,价值的起点可以说就是人类的诞生之日。这是大家公认的最简单的历史事实。有的学者从人类学本体论的意义上来考察价值观念,是不无道理的。 价值观念的发生和发展,虽然历史十分久远,但以它作为自觉的研究对象从而形成一门学科,历史又是很短暂的。在西方,它只有百年 Literary values ​​are the most important and fundamental concepts in literary concepts. The theory of value of socialist literature, in the theoretical system of socialism literature has a crucial and pivotal position and role. In order to build a scientific socialist literary values, it is necessary to do an in-depth study of the theory of value. A value problem is born with the birth and development of mankind and developed. Therefore, the starting point of value can be said that the birth of mankind. This is the easiest historical fact we all recognize. It is not unreasonable for some scholars to examine the values ​​in the sense of anthropological ontology. Although the history is very old, the occurrence and development of values ​​have taken it as a conscious subject of study to form a discipline. History is very short-lived. In the West, it has only a hundred years