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[目的]对福建省2007年传染病网络直报信息质量进行评价,为进一步提高其质量提供依据。[方法]根据《疾病监测信息报告管理系统》数据,用未及时报告率和未及时审核率等指标,用SAS 9.0进行质量评价。[结果]全省2007年报告卡152 361张,未及时报告12 904张,未及时审核2 910张,累计重卡881张,累计零缺报县区为11个;未及时报告率8.5%,未及时审核率1.9%,重复报告率0.1%,县区零缺报率1.1%;从诊断到报告的时间间隔为0.69 d,从报告到审核的时间间隔为0.75 h;报告质量综合评价指数(率)为2.9%,厦门和龙岩较好,宁德和南平较差。[结论]2007年福建省疫情网络直报综合质量较好,但9个地市差异较大,大部分要提高报告及时性;未及时报告是直接影响网络直报的主要因素。要进一步强化各级疾控机构对疫情报告的指导和监管力度。
[Objective] To evaluate the information quality of network reporting of infectious diseases in Fujian Province in 2007, and provide basis for further improving its quality. [Methods] According to the data of “Disease Surveillance Information Reporting Management System”, SAS 9.0 was used to evaluate the quality of the disease by using the indicators such as the untimely reporting rate and the rate of untimely examination. [Result] There were 152 361 report cards in the province in 2007, 12 904 failed to timely report, 2 910 failed to timely examine and verify, 881 heavy trucks were accumulated, and 11 counties failed to report to the county; 8.5% did not report in time and did not report in time The rate of timely review was 1.9%, the rate of repeat reporting was 0.1%, and the rate of zero deficit in county was 1.1%. The time interval from diagnosis to report was 0.69 days, and the time interval from report to audit was 0.75 hours. The report quality comprehensive evaluation index ) 2.9%, Xiamen and Longyan better, Ningde and Nanping worse. [Conclusion] The comprehensive quality of direct reports of epidemic situation network in Fujian Province was good in 2007, but the differences among the 9 prefectures and cities were large, most of them needed to improve the timeliness of the report. The failure to report in time was the main factor that directly affected the network direct report. To further strengthen the CDC at all levels of disease reporting guidance and supervision.