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进入新世纪,到处都在谈论经济全球化。经济全球化是指跨国商品、服务贸易、国际资本流动规模的增加以及技术广泛迅速传播,使世界各国经济的相互依赖性增强。经济全球化主要是由跨国公司引起的,它们掌握了全世界80%以上的新技术和新工艺的专利权,控制着80%左右的尖端技术开发和30%的国际技术转移,垄断着国际技术贸易。这个不以人们主观意志为转移的经济全球化潮流,对中国发展既有积极的推动作用,也对中国目前比较落后的经济、科技发展以及经济运行模
Entering the new century, economic globalization is being talked about everywhere. Economic globalization refers to the increase of cross-border commodities, service trade, the increase of international capital flows and the rapid and widespread dissemination of technologies, which make the economic interdependence of all the countries in the world increase. Economic globalization is mainly caused by multinational corporations. They control more than 80% of the world’s patents for new technologies and processes, control about 80% of advanced technology development and 30% of international technology transfer, monopolize international technology trading. This trend of economic globalization, which is based on the subjective will of the people, has played a positive role in promoting the development of China as well as in the relatively backward economic and technological development and the mode of economic operation in China