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通过精神状态速检量表和长谷川痴呆量表，对１００例群居老人进行痴呆症状的流行病学调查，结果显示。本组群居老人痴呆症状发生率偏高（９％），男女比例无明显差异（Ｐ＞０．０５）．从痴呆症状表现和老人日常活动内容调查分析，痴呆组老人活动贫乏，记忆力、计算力明显下降．本调查结果提示；护理工作对群居老人要有明确的针对性措施，如鼓励他们多活动，多参加社交，加强记忆力、计算能力、手工操作、语言沟通等训练，以预防和延缓老化及痴呆症的发展．笔者认为：如何作好群居老人特别是有痴呆症状老人的护理是一个十分重要的课题。
The epidemiological investigation of the symptoms of dementia was performed on 100 elderly people living in the group through the mental status quick check scale and the Hasegawa dementia scale, and the results were shown. The incidence of dementia symptoms in this group was high (9%), and there was no significant difference between men and women (P>0.05). From the analysis of the symptoms of dementia and the daily activities of the elderly, the elderly in the dementia group had poor activities, and their memory and computational power decreased. The survey results suggest that nursing work should have clear targeted measures for elderly people living in groups, such as encouraging them to participate in multiple activities, participating in social activities, strengthening memory, computing skills, manual operations, and language communication to prevent and delay aging and dementia. development of. The author believes that: how to do a good job for elderly people living in clusters, especially those with dementia is a very important issue.