参阅了大量的国内外学术论文,从多个方面、不同角度论述了不同土地利用方式土壤生态效益研究的必要性:从土壤生态恢复的目的、意义及概念出发,介绍了植被恢复与土壤生态的关系,土地利用方式与土壤环境以及与土壤生物酶活性的关系。据此提出了研究内容和技术路线,并预测出可能得出的研究成果。 The paper reviews a large number of domestic and foreign academic papers and discusses the necessity of the research on soil ecological benefits of different land use patterns from many aspects and perspectives. Based on the purpose, significance and concept of soil ecological restoration, the paper introduces the concepts of vegetation restoration and soil ecology Relationship, Land Use Pattern and Soil Environment and Its Relationship with Soil Enzyme Activity. Based on this, the research content and technical route are put forward and the possible research results are predicted.