中国共同基金研究导师陶湘教授研究生于英杰论文第一章简要介绍共同基金的含义、特点及分类，并以共同基金最为发达的美国为例，着重分析共同基金的近期发展及其内在原因。共同基金是以发行股份或受益凭证的方式，汇集各类投资者的不等额资金交由专家分散投资于各类金融资... The first chapter of Yu Yingjie’s dissertation is a brief introduction of the meaning, characteristics and classification of mutual funds. Taking the United States with the most developed mutual funds as an example, this paper focuses on the recent development of mutual funds and its internal causes. Mutual funds are based on the issue of shares or benefit vouchers, bringing together an unequal amount of various types of investors by experts scattered investment in various types of financial ...