近年来,国外学者对各向异性显著的层状岩石,进行了一些实验研究。我们也在前几年工作的基础上,对复杂应力状态下的各向异性岩石的力学性质和强度特征,进行了实验研究,获得了一些有趣的成果。这对岩石属性的进一步认识,对岩石力学在矿山工程中的具体应用,提供了一些有益的参考。本文只介绍在单轴压缩条件下旋转正交类的绿泥岩的弹性参数测试、强度特征与应力-应变全图的试验结果及相应结论。 In recent years, foreign scholars have made some experimental studies on the anisotropic distinct layered rocks. Based on the previous years’ work, we have carried out experimental research on the mechanical properties and strength characteristics of anisotropic rocks under complex stress conditions and obtained some interesting results. This further understanding of the rock properties, the rock mechanics in the mine engineering application, provides some useful reference. In this paper, only the experimental results and corresponding conclusions of the elastic parameters, strength characteristics and stress-strain diagrams of green mudstone with orthogonal rotation under uniaxial compression are introduced.