在中学物理教学中,不仅要注重教法的研究,更要注意学法的探讨。教与学是教学过程的两个重要方面,二者不可偏废。那种只注重教法研究,而忽视学法指导的现象,对发展智力,培养能力,特别是培养自学能力是极为不利的。所以,我们要在教给学生“怎样学”上狠下“功夫”。因为教学过程不仅是传授知识技能的过程,也是教会学生学习的过程,而学生学习效率 In middle school physics teaching, we must not only pay attention to the study of teaching methods, but must also pay attention to the study of learning methods. Teaching and learning are two important aspects of the teaching process. The two should not be neglected. The phenomenon of focusing on teaching and learning but neglecting the guidance of learning methods is extremely detrimental to the development of intelligence, ability to cultivate, and in particular self-learning ability. Therefore, we have to teach “Kung Fu” to students “how to learn”. Because the teaching process is not only the process of imparting knowledge and skills, but also the process of teaching students to learn, and the efficiency of student learning.