《魔笛》是莫扎特最杰出的歌剧之一,是一部二幕或四幕歌唱剧。这部歌剧取材自诗人维兰德的童话集《金尼斯坦》中的一篇名为《璐璐的魔笛》的童话故事,1780年后由席卡内德改编成歌剧脚本。1791年首次公演,由莫扎特本人担任指挥。《魔笛》是一部具有哲理意味的德国民族叙事歌剧。在这部歌剧中,莫扎特运用通俗易懂的神话剧形式,体现了他的理想,即善良战胜邪恶、黑暗战胜光明、智慧战胜愚昧。这也是莫扎特最钟爱的一部 “Magic Flute” is one of Mozart’s most outstanding opera, is a second act or four acts of opera. The opera is based on a fairy tale called “The Magic Flute of Lulu” in the fairy tale collection “Jin Ni Si Tan” by poet Wieland and later adapted by Schneider as a drama script after 1780. The first performance in 1791, by Mozart himself as conductor. “Magic Flute” is a philosophical German national narrative opera. In this opera, Mozart’s use of straightforward mythological drama reflects his vision of goodness over evil, darkness over light, and wisdom over ignorance. This is also one of Mozart’s favorite