对读清华简《金縢》与今本《尚书·金縢》,可知简书总体上较今本晚出。简书对原作有节略、压缩与改写,今本则更多地保留了原始面貌。但简书又不全本于今本,今本也有增有脱,不是原始之作。说明古书流传,传抄者多可改易增删文字,乃至移动句子,改变句式。这种现象,对于重新认识《古文尚书》当有帮助。 Reading Tsinghua jinxu jinxu and present this jinshu jinxu, we can see the book on the whole late today than this. The original book was abridged, compressed and rewritten, while the present book retains its original appearance more. However, this book is not all in this book, this book also has added off, not the original work. Explain the spread of ancient books, who can transfer more than easy to add or delete text, and even move the sentence, change the sentence. This phenomenon is helpful for the re-understanding of “Gu Wen Shang Shu”.