所谓叙事视角就是叙述者讲述故事的一种策略和角度。根据热奈特在托多罗夫的三分法基础上提出的叙事视角类型的划分,叙事视角类型主要分为零聚焦叙事、内聚焦叙事和外聚焦叙事三大类,也即通常所说的全知全能叙事、限知视角叙事和纯客观叙事。新时期,随着社会政治、经济、文化等领域 The so-called narrative perspective is narrator narrative strategy and perspective. According to the division of the types of narrative perspective proposed by Jerneth Todorov on the basis of trichotomy, the types of narrative perspectives are mainly divided into three categories: zero-focus narration, inner-focus narration and outer-focus narration, which is commonly referred to as Omniscient almighty narrative, narrative limited perspective and pure objective narrative. The new era, with the social and political, economic, cultural and other fields