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民国十一年 (1 92 2年 )夏 ,浙东、浙西因暴雨而致山洪 ,史称“壬戌水灾”。淳安方赞修以省议员身份 ,两度亲历浙西勘察 ,触景感怀 ,于勘灾之余 ,作诗 6 5首 ,汇为《勘灾杂咏》一书。本文通过介绍这份新史料 ,具体展示了灾后浙西地区的生态变迁、经济损失、灾民心态、治安变化以及政府和民间的应对措施。并随作者视线 ,探究了时人眼中灾民的生存困境和选择 ,以期更人性化地合理理解导致水灾的原因
Eleven years (1992) summer, eastern Zhejiang, western Zhejiang caused by heavy rainfall flash floods, known as “Ren Xu flood.” Chun’an Fangzhuo resigned as a provincial council member and twice experienced the investigation of the west of Zhejiang Province. He had a touch of feeling. In his spare time of exploration and disasters, he wrote sixty-five poems and one collection of “Poems of Proscribed Disasters.” By introducing this new historical material, this article concretely shows the ecological changes, economic losses, victim mentality, changes in law and order and the government and non-governmental response after the disaster. And with the author’s line of sight, explores the predicament and choice of survivors in the eyes of the people in the hope of more humanely and reasonably understanding the cause of the flood