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意象是诗学中的一个重要范畴。作为诗歌的构成元素之一,意象是体现诗歌生命的基本结构内核和功能单位。“它是诗歌独特的叙事方式。”(1)同时,意象作为重要的表现方式和审美理论,在诗歌中始终占据着极为重要的位置,无论是在表情、达意方面,还是在叙事、说理层面,一直是非常有效的艺术手段;并且在漫长的诗歌史中逐步形成了自己完备充实的理论体系。
Imagery is an important category in poetics. As one of the constituent elements of poetry, imagery is the basic structural kernel and functional unit that embodies the life of poetry. “It is a unique way of narrating poetry.” (1) At the same time, as an important expression and aesthetic theory, imagery always occupies an extremely important position in poetry, both in terms of expression, intention and narration, Reasoning level, has always been a very effective means of art; and in the long history of poetry and gradually formed its own complete and enriching theoretical system.