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目的:调查江门市蓬江区青少年哮喘治疗依从性。方法:选取江门市蓬江区2013年5月-2015年5月经二甲以上医院确诊的221例青少年哮喘患者作为研究对象,调查其治疗依从性。结果:江门市蓬江区221例青少年哮喘患者治疗依从率仅为38.5%;影响因素以对持续治疗认知程度不足、无症状可不用药、恐惧毒副作用为主。结论:江门市蓬江区青少年哮喘治疗依从性处于较低水平,应积极采取相应的综合措施以提高患者治疗的依从性,以期能达到维持病情长期稳定、减少急诊率和住院率、提高患者生活质量的目的。
Objective: To investigate the compliance of adolescent asthma treatment in Pengjiang District of Jiangmen City. Methods: A total of 221 juvenile asthmatic patients diagnosed in Grade A and B hospitals between May 2013 and May 2015 in Pengjiang District of Jiangmen City were selected as study subjects to investigate their compliance. Results: 221 cases of adolescent asthma treatment in Pengjiang District, Jiangmen City, the treatment compliance rate was only 38.5%; influencing factors to continuous treatment of cognitive deficiencies, asymptomatic medication, fear-based side effects. Conclusions: Adherence of adolescent asthma treatment in Pengjiang District of Jiangmen City is at a low level. Corresponding comprehensive measures should be actively taken to improve the compliance of patients’ treatment so as to maintain long-term stable condition, reduce emergency and hospitalization rates, and improve patient’s life The purpose of quality.