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在日本,马克思主义经济学的传播和研究起源于19世纪末,并在20世纪上半期对留学日本的中国学生和学术界产生了重大影响,而90年代以来面临苏东社会主义国家瓦解的新形势,日本学术界的马克思主义经济理论探讨又掀起了热潮。目前,日本广义的马克思主义经济学流派,有重视黑格尔逻辑学的见田派、数理马克思主义的置盐派、新的新古典派马克思主义、伊藤诚领衔的宇野派、市民社会派和八木的调节学派等。政治经济学或社会经济学不是把研究对象只限定为市场经济,而是把生产、分配、消费这些超历史的经济哲学范畴作为基础,现存的非市场领域是政治经济学或社会经济学的重要的分析对象。
In Japan, the spread and study of Marxist economics originated in the late 19th century and had a significant impact on the Chinese students and academics studying in Japan in the first half of the 20th century. However, since the 1990s, when the socialist countries in the Soviet Union and East Korea collapsed, The discussion of Marxist economic theory in Japanese academia started another upsurge. At present, Japan’s broad genres of Marxist economics include the Seefield School that values Hegelian logic, the Salt School that treats mathematical Marxism, the new neoclassical Marxism, the Utopia led by Itochu, the civil society camp and Yagi’s school of adjustment and so on. Political economy or socioeconomics does not limit the object of study to market economy, but bases on the ultra-historical economic and philosophical categories of production, distribution and consumption. Existing non-market areas are important in political economy or socio-economics Analysis of the object.