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中晚期肝癌常伴有肝硬变及其他器官疾病,其治疗极为棘手。1990年8月至1993年6月,我们采用开腹肝动脉,或肝动脉左、右支栓塞结扎,术后在超声引导下行肝内门静脉化疗及肿瘤无水酒精注射联合治疗32例中晚期肝癌。随访2~24个月,死亡6例;12例存活2~10个月;12例存活10~24个月;2例已超过2年。作者认为该方法具有操作简单、安全可靠及疗效确切等特点,是中晚期肝癌综合治疗中一种有效可行的方法。
Liver cancer is often accompanied by liver cirrhosis and other organ diseases in the middle and late stage, and its treatment is extremely difficult. From August 1990 to June 1993, we used open hepatic artery or left and right hepatic artery ligation and embolization. Ultrasound-guided intrahepatic portal vein chemotherapy combined with absolute ethanol injection was used to treat 32 cases of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. . During follow-up of 2 to 24 months, 6 patients died; 12 patients survived for 2 to 10 months; 12 patients survived for 10 to 24 months; 2 patients had more than 2 years. The author believes that this method has the characteristics of simple operation, safety, reliability and curative effect. It is an effective and feasible method for comprehensive treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.