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宋代名相王安石《老子注》是一部儒家注老的代表性名作,在我国老子研究史上占有重要地位。然该书至今颇有争议,质疑者疑其断句有误,释义欠酌;肯定者视其为出色之作,颇多新发现、新见解。本文认为这作为援道入儒代表作,既有儒道互通相得益彰的优点,也有强老就儒之片面性与不足,其最成功之处在于对老子哲学首章基本观念和重要字词句之高水平解读。明乎此,不仅有关争议可致解决,尤可对其在老子研究史上之地位、价值作出公正、恰当评价。
Wang Anshi, a Famous Song Dynasty, Lao Zi Ann is a famous masterpiece written by the Confucianists and occupies an important position in the history of Lao Zi in China. However, the book is still controversial so far. The doubters suspect that the sentence was wrongly interpreted and that the interpretation is deficient. Sureners regard it as a masterpiece and find many new discoveries and new ideas. This paper argues that this is a merit for Confucianism and Confucianism as a supplement to Confucianism and Confucianism. It not only has the advantages of Confucianism and Taoism, but also has the unilateralism and shortcomings of Confucianism and Taoism. The most successful part is that the basic concepts and important words and phrases of Lao Tzu ’ Interpretation. In light of this, not only can the dispute be resolved, but its impartial and proper evaluation of its status and value in the history of Lao Tzu’s research can be made.