张甲洲1907年生于黑龙江省巴彦县的一个地主家庭。他自幼聪明好学,天资聪颖,才华出众。1923年,张甲洲在家乡读完小学后,以优异的成绩考入省城齐齐哈尔甲种工业学校。一个16岁的农村孩子,初进城市,眼界大开,他雄心勃勃地要“学会物理化,走遍全天下”。可是,当他听老师讲过俄国十月革命后, Zhang Jiazhou was born in 1907 in Bayan County, Heilongjiang Province, a landlord family. He was smart and studious since childhood, talent is bright, talented. In 1923, Zhang Chia Chau finished primary school in his hometown, with excellent results admitted to the provincial capital Qiqihar A kind of industrial school. A 16-year-old rural child, first entered the city, horizons, he ambitious to “learn physical and travel all over the world.” However, when he heard the teacher talked about the October Revolution in Russia,