抗战时期,出于民族救亡和党的自身建设的需要,延安理论工作者运用辩证唯物论的方法对传统伦理道德进行了较深入的发掘与研究,从学理上区分了传统旧道德与共产主义新道德;倡导对传统伦理道德进行马克思主义的改造和提升;大力推崇墨家的人格追求与道德实践。延安理论工作者对道德修养问题的探讨与政治问题密切相联,具有很强的现实服务功能。 During the period of Anti-Japanese War, for the sake of national salvation and the need of self-construction of the party, Yan’an theoreticians used the method of dialectical materialism to excavate and study the traditional ethics more deeply and made a distinction between traditional old morals and communism Morality; advocating the transformation and promotion of Marxism in traditional ethics; advocating Mohist pursuit of personality and moral practice. Yan’an theoretical workers on the issue of moral cultivation and political issues are closely linked, with strong practical service functions.