三江源区由于其特殊的地理位置、生态价值和发展现状,需要对其生态与环境进行全方位的保护,但是现实的保护措施还不足以实现三江源区生态与环境保护和建设的目标。为此,应制定专门立法、健全监督管理机制、构建生态与环境监测网络、加强公众参与。此外,落实生态补偿机制、完善生态移民政策和配套立法亦是关键。 Due to its special geographical location, ecological value and development status, Sanjiangyuan District needs all-round protection of its ecology and environment. However, the actual protection measures are not enough to achieve the goal of ecological and environmental protection and construction in the Three Rivers Source Area. To this end, special legislation should be formulated to improve the supervision and management mechanism, build an ecological and environmental monitoring network and enhance public participation. In addition, the implementation of ecological compensation mechanism, improve the ecological immigration policy and supporting legislation is also the key.