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目的:探讨陪伴待产、待产姿势在降低剖宫产率中的疗效影响。方法2012年1月到2013年6月我院共收治初产妇89例,按照患者意愿分为对照组(n=44)和观察组(n=45)。给予对照组常规待产分娩模式,给予观察组陪伴待产、待产姿势模式,对比两组不同方法下的药物引产率、剖宫产率等。结果观察组、对照组的药物引产率分别为13.3%、31.8%,观察组的药物引产率显著低于对照组(X2=7.878,P=0.005);观察组、对照组的剖宫产率分别为6.7%、20.5%,观察组的剖宫产率显著低于对照组(X2=5.264,P=0.022)。结论陪伴待产和调整待产姿势能够降低初产妇的药物引产率以及剖宫产率,值得推广应用。“,”Objective To investigate effect of accompany and labor posture in lowering the rate of cesarean section.Methods 89 cases were divided into control group (n=44) and observation group (n=45).The control group was given conventional labor delivery model,while the observation group was given accompany and labor posture.Effect of two groups was compared. Results Drug induction rate and cesarean section rate of the observation group was significantly lower than that of control group (X2=7.878,P=0.005;X2=5.264,P=0.022). Conclusion Accompany and labor posturecan reduce primipara’s drug induction rate and cesarean section rate, and is worthy of popularization and application.