壮族与侗族均为广西土著民族,其主要聚居区的地理环境与气候条件相似,生产方式与生活习俗亦较为接近。微观自然环境、民族发展历程和社会结构的分异,使这两个民族的传统聚落在形态上有所差异。本文以这些差异作为比较分析的对象,借助空间句法的理论与方法,旨在呈现其聚落组构层面的异同,从中探讨差异的影响因素与作用机制。 Both Zhuang and Dong ethnic groups are indigenous peoples in Guangxi. The geographical and climatic conditions of their main ghettos are similar, and their production methods and living customs are also relatively close. The micro-natural environment, the differentiation of national development and social structure make the traditional settlement of these two ethnic groups different in form. In this paper, these differences as the object of comparative analysis, with the help of the theory and method of spatial syntax, aims to show the similarities and differences of the level of its settlement, from which to explore the impact of differences and mechanism.