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关于慢性鼻窦炎的临床、组织学、解剖学、生理学等方面的研究已有较多资料。但用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)来观察鼻粘膜上皮的报告则较少。本文旨在探讨上颌窦粘膜功能与其超微结构方面的关系。根据慢性鼻窦炎的X线粘膜功能检查(X-MFT)分类,主要观察SEM相及光学显微镜相,部分加用透射电子显微镜(TEM)观察来进行比较分析。结果如下:
About chronic sinusitis clinical, histological, anatomy, physiology and other aspects of the research have more information. However, the observation of the nasal mucosa by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) is rare. This article aims to investigate the relationship between mucosal function and ultrastructure of maxillary sinus. According to the classification of X-ray mucosal functional examination (X-MFT) of chronic sinusitis, SEM and optical microscope were mainly observed, and some were analyzed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The result is as follows: