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西方荒诞剧是二战后西方最重要的戏剧流派之一。它反对传统戏剧的创作方法,把存在主义哲学做为其理论基础,在创作方面,融合了表现主义、象征主义和超现实主义,从思想内容和艺术表现方法方面,荒诞剧进行了大胆的改革和创新,一批不同于传统戏剧的戏剧作品被呈现出来,并形成了一个标新立异且具有强大影响力的戏剧流派。
Western Absurd Drama is one of the most important theater genres in the West after World War II. It opposes the method of creation of traditional drama and takes existentialism as its theoretical basis. In terms of creation, it integrates expressionism, symbolism and surrealism, and boldly reforms the absurd drama in terms of ideological content and artistic expression And innovations, a number of dramatic productions different from traditional dramas are presented and a dramatic and influential genre of theaters is formed.