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1 国营林场经济目前处在危困的局面中建国后,特别是党的十一届三中全会以来,国营林业发展很快,充分显示了国营林业的骨干示范作用。辽宁省现有国营林场165处,国营苗圃50处,自然保护区21处。在巩固和稳定权属的同时,本着放开、搞活、管严的原则,进行了一系列改革:实行两权分离,下放权力;推行承包经营责任制,引入竞争和风险机制;建立场长、主任负责制,实行目标管理;调整产业结构,发展多种经营;划小核算单位,改革分配制度。在改革中,把保护森
1 STATE-OWNED FORESTRY ECONOMY IS NOW IN A DANGERful Situation After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, especially since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, the rapid development of state-owned forestry has fully demonstrated the exemplary role of state-owned forestry. There are 165 state-owned forest farms in Liaoning Province, 50 state nurseries and 21 nature reserves. While consolidating and stabilizing the ownership, we conducted a series of reforms based on the principles of letting go, invigorating the economy and restraining one another: the separation of powers and the delegation of power; the implementation of the responsibility system of contracting management and the introduction of competition and risk mechanisms; the establishment of a director , Director of responsibility system, the implementation of the target management; adjustment of industrial structure, the development of diversified operations; planning small accounting units, the reform of the distribution system. In the reform, to protect Sen