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目的探讨妊娠高血压视网膜病变的临床意义。方法对60例妊娠高血压患者进行眼底检查,了解患者视网膜出血、水肿、渗出或小动脉硬化,与血压、蛋白尿、水肿和病程的关系。结果妊高症患者的视网膜病变发病率为91%,妊娠高血压患者的高血压、蛋白尿与视网膜病变的发生成正比例关系。结论眼底检查可以做为妊高症的诊断、处理及预后的可靠依据。
Objective To investigate the clinical significance of hypertensive retinopathy of pregnancy. Methods 60 cases of pregnancy-induced hypertension were examined by funduscopy to understand the relationship between retinal hemorrhage, edema, exudation or arteriosclerosis, and blood pressure, proteinuria, edema and duration of disease. Results The incidence of retinopathy in patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension was 91%. Hypertension and proteinuria in patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension were directly related to the occurrence of retinopathy. Conclusion Fundus examination can be used as a reliable basis for the diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of pregnancy induced hypertension.