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目的通过对外科监护室退药现象的分析,从而寻求控制退药的途径与方法。方法收集外科监护室2011年1月-6月发生的退药信息,并对各退药原因进行统计分析。结果引起退药的原因依次是患者转出占49.4%、医生调整医嘱25.9%、出院死亡8.6%、医生错开5.1%、医院信息系统不完善3.6%、操作电脑失误2.5%、其他占4.9%。结论降低外科监护室退药比例应从控制转出患者退药、医生更改医嘱等方面入手,同时尽量降低因医生错开、电脑系统操作失误和信息系统不完善导致的退药。
Objective To find out the ways and methods to control the withdrawal of drug by analyzing the withdrawal phenomenon in the surgical care unit. Methods The information of the withdrawal from January-June 2011 in the Surgical Nursing Unit was collected and the causes of each withdrawal were statistically analyzed. The results were caused by the withdrawal of drugs were accounted for 49.4% of patients turn out, the doctor adjusted the doctor’s advice 25.9%, 8.6% discharged from hospital, the doctor staggered 5.1%, the hospital information system is not perfect 3.6%, computer error 2.5%, other 4.9%. Conclusion Reducing the proportion of withdrawal from surgical care should be controlled from the withdrawal of patients, doctors change the doctor’s advice and other aspects, while minimizing the doctor’s misplaced, computer system operation errors and information system caused by the imperfections withdrawal.