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目的调查2006年新疆博尔塔拉蒙古自治州8～10岁儿童碘营养状况,为防治碘缺乏病提供科学依据。方法按照《全国碘缺乏病监测方案》,随机抽取8～10岁小学生450人进行甲状腺、尿碘及碘缺乏病知识问卷调查。结果检查450名8～10岁儿童的甲状腺,甲状腺肿大率为4.00%;检测450名儿童的尿碘,尿碘中位数为105.8μg/L;问卷调查5年级学生450人,及格率为100%。结论博尔塔拉蒙古自治州实施多年全民食盐加碘干预措施后,儿童的碘营养状况有明显改善。
Objective To investigate the iodine nutrition status of children aged 8-10 years in Bortala Mongol Autonomous Prefecture in Xinjiang in 2006 and provide a scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of iodine deficiency disorders. Methods According to the “National Iodine Deficiency Disease Surveillance Program”, randomly selected 450 children aged 8 to 10 years for thyroid, urinary iodine and iodine deficiency disorders knowledge questionnaire. Results The thyroid and goitre rate of 450 children aged 8 to 10 were 4.00%. The urinary iodine and urine iodine median of 450 children were 105.8μg / L and 450 were tested in the fifth grade. The passing rate was 100%. Conclusion Children’s iodine nutrition status has been significantly improved after years of universal salt iodization intervention in Bortala Mongol Autonomous Prefecture.