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目的:研究氨酚羟考酮片在急诊创伤患者中应用的临床效果。方法:前瞻性随机选取156例患者,根据疼痛程度VAS≥7(10)分患者每6 h服用2片,VAS<7(10)分患者每6 h服用1片,在服药1 h后评估治疗前后疼痛缓解程度和不良反应的发生情况。结果:服用氨酚羟考酮片总有效率为78.8%,软组织挫伤、皮肤裂伤及关节扭伤镇痛效果要优于骨折镇痛的效果。在不良反应方面,胃肠道反应常见,耐受性较好。结论:氨酚羟考酮片治疗急诊创伤患者可有效缓解疼痛,安全有效。
Objective: To study the clinical effect of oxycodone tablets in emergency trauma patients. METHODS: A total of 156 patients were prospectively randomized to receive 2 tablets every 6 hours with a VAS score of 7 (10). Patients with VAS <7 (10) received 1 tablet every 6 hours and were assessed after 1 h Before and after the pain relief and the incidence of adverse reactions. Results: The total effective rate of taking oxycodone was 78.8%. The analgesic effect of soft tissue contusion, skin laceration and joint sprain was better than the effect of fracture analgesia. In adverse reactions, gastrointestinal reactions are common, well tolerated. Conclusion: Oxycodone tablets can effectively relieve pain in emergency trauma patients and is safe and effective.