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許多中外学者都認为構造断裂与成矿作用是有密切关系的,但对構造断裂是否是控制成矿作用的决定因素,却有很大的爭論。在苏联,有不少的学者認为構造断裂是控制成矿作用的决定因素。他們認为圍岩就其与含矿溶液的关系而言,是一种被动的介質,对成矿过程沒有什么大的影响。但也有不少学者反对这一点,他們主張首先应当从研究物質本身出發,即首
Many Chinese and foreign scholars think that tectonic fault is closely related to metallogenesis. However, there is much controversy over whether tectonic fault is the determining factor controlling metallogenesis. In the Soviet Union, many scholars believe that tectonic faults are the determining factors that control the mineralization. They think that the surrounding rock is a passive medium in terms of its relationship with the ore-bearing solution and has no significant effect on the mineralization process. However, many scholars oppose this point. They advocate that firstly we should proceed from studying the substance itself, that is,