汉语同音词多,因此古人往往利用同音词谐音取义,委婉地表达自己趋吉避凶的心愿,这在人们的日常生活中随处可见。在年画中,常以“鱼戏莲叶间”为题材,“莲”和“鱼”谐音“连年有余”。“喜鹊”中有一“喜”字,年画中画喜鹊登上梅枝,谐音“喜上眉(梅)梢”。“蝙蝠”之“蝠”与“福”同音,在门上画五个蝙蝠即 There are many homophones in Chinese, so the ancients often use homonyms for homonyms and euphemistically express their wish to avoid evil. This can be seen everywhere in people’s daily life. In the New Year paintings, the theme of “fish play between lotus leaves” is often used, “lian” and“fish” homophonic“ more than a year ”. “Magpies” has a “hi” character. New Year’s pictures of Chinese magpies climb onto the branch of the plum blossoms. “Bats”“bat” and “Fu” are homophonic, draw five bats on the door