语文是最重要的交际工具,是人类文化的重要组成部分,工具性与人文性的统一是语文课程的基本特点。工具性与人文性的统一,是指"语文课程必须面向全体学生,使学生获得基本的语文素养。语文课程必须遵循语文的特点和学生学习语文的特点,自主、合作、探究性的学习方式,应 Language is the most important communicative tool and an important part of human culture. The unification of instrumentality and humanity is the basic characteristic of Chinese course. The unification of instrumentality and humanity refers to the fact that language courses must be oriented towards all students so that students can acquire basic literacy skills.Language courses must follow the characteristics of Chinese language and the characteristics of the students’ language learning, and independently, cooperatively and inquiringly ,should